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✦ The Dispatch

Petale ® behavioral auditory test for infants aged nine months to three years: A diagnostic accuracy pilot study

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

OBJECTIVES: Screening for hearing impairments is part of the mandatory medical visits for infants at nine months and two years in France, however adherence to guidelines is low, diagnostic methods are varied and accuracy is undocumented....

Clinical Takeaway

Pilot-level evidence only; no actionable change to screening protocols until larger validation studies confirm diagnostic accuracy.

Why It Matters

Accurate, age-appropriate behavioral hearing tests for infants could strengthen early identification of hearing loss within national screening programs, but this remains preliminary.

Key Points
  1. 01Pilot study evaluating Petale® behavioral auditory test in infants 9 months–3 years.
  2. 02Study conducted within France's mandatory infant hearing screening program.
  3. 03Focuses on diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity/specificity) of the behavioral test.
  4. 04Sample size and full results not yet widely disseminated; findings are preliminary.
  5. 05Behavioral testing at this age range is challenging; tool standardization is clinically important.
Claims & Evidence

The Petale® behavioral auditory test can detect hearing impairment in infants aged 9 months to 3 years.

studypartially supported
Research metadata
PMID
42289570
DOI
10.1007/s00405-026-10364-z.
Journal
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
4
Population
Infants aged 9 months to 3 years enrolled in France's mandatory hearing screening program
Intervention
Petale® behavioral auditory test

Primary outcomes

Diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity and specificity) of Petale® for detecting hearing impairment

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