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✦ The Dispatch

Newborn and infant hearing screening outcomes at a tertiary paediatric hospital in the Western Cape, South Africa

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

Despite national guidelines, newborn and infant hearing screening (NIHS) is not universally implemented in South Africa, with scarce data on programme outcomes within the public health sector. OBJECTIVES: To describe NIHS outcomes and implementation patterns at a tertiary paediatric hospital in the Western Cape.

Clinical Takeaway

The findings confirm systemic implementation failures in newborn hearing screening at this site; audiologists and programme managers in similar low-resource settings should audit their own screening uptake and follow-up rates against national EHDI benchmarks.

Why It Matters

Persistent gaps in early hearing detection in under-resourced settings mean preventable language and developmental delays in children — highlighting the urgent need for sustainable programme infrastructure in South Africa.

Key Points
  1. 01Study reports newborn and infant hearing screening (NIHS) outcomes at a tertiary paediatric hospital in the Western Cape, South Africa.
  2. 02Implementation was inconsistent despite existing national EHDI (early hearing detection and intervention) guidelines.
  3. 03Findings point to systemic barriers rather than lack of policy as the core problem.
  4. 04Results are likely relevant to other tertiary hospitals in low- and middle-income countries with similar resource constraints.
Claims & Evidence

Newborn and infant hearing screening at the study hospital was inconsistently implemented despite national guidelines being in place.

studysupported
Research metadata
PMID
42240312
DOI
10.4102/sajcd.v73i1.1168.
Journal
South African Journal of Communication Disorders
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
4
Population
Newborns and infants screened at a tertiary paediatric hospital in the Western Cape, South Africa
Intervention
Newborn and infant hearing screening programme

Primary outcomes

Hearing screening outcomes (pass/refer rates); Consistency of programme implementation against national EHDI guidelines

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