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✦ The Dispatch

Effects of hearing loss and hearing aids on environmental sound ratings in the lab and real worlda)

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

This study investigated how hearing loss and hearing aid use affect environmental sound ratings in laboratory and real-world contexts using the soundscape framework. Forty-four participants (17 normal hearing, 14 with unaided hearing loss, and 13 hearing aid users) rated environmental sounds from four categories (nature, animal, human, machine) on pleasantness and eventfulness dimensions in the laboratory and in...

Clinical Takeaway

Findings suggest hearing aid fitting and counselling should consider patients' broader environmental sound experience, not just speech intelligibility — though the small sample size limits how broadly these results can be applied.

Why It Matters

Moving beyond speech-centric hearing aid evaluation toward soundscape and environmental sound quality could expand outcome measures and better capture patient quality of life in real-world settings.

Key Points
  1. 0144 participants rated environmental sounds in both laboratory and real-world settings.
  2. 02Hearing loss and hearing aid use both influenced how environmental sounds were perceived and rated.
  3. 03Study uses a soundscape framework — an emerging approach measuring overall sound environment quality.
  4. 04Dual lab and real-world methodology improves ecological validity compared to lab-only designs.
  5. 05Implications for broadening hearing aid outcome measures beyond speech intelligibility.
Claims & Evidence

Hearing loss affects how individuals rate environmental sounds in both lab and real-world settings.

studysupported

Hearing aid use alters environmental sound ratings compared to unaided listening in people with hearing loss.

studysupported
Research metadata
PMID
42257580
DOI
10.1121/10.0044116.
Journal
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
2b
Sample size
44
Population
Adults with hearing loss and hearing aid users; 44 participants
Intervention
Hearing aid use during environmental sound exposure
Comparator
Unaided listening; normal-hearing controls

Primary outcomes

Environmental sound ratings in laboratory settings; Environmental sound ratings in real-world settings

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