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✦ The Dispatch

Secondary Intracranial Hypertension During ATRA/ATO Therapy in High-Risk Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia: A Case Report and Practical Management Framework

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) combined with arsenic trioxide (ATO) is the standard of care for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), including high-risk disease. Secondary intracranial hypertension (SIH), historically termed pseudotumor cerebri (PTC), is a recognized but uncommon and potentially therapy-limiting complication of retinoid exposure, reported predominantly in pediatric and young-adult patients and most...

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✦ The floor

Discussion

Signed responses from readers of the wire.

✦ Clinical Takeaway ✦

No actionable change for audiology practice; this case report addresses a rare neurological drug complication in oncology with minimal direct relevance to routine audiological care.

✦ Why It Matters ✦

Audiologists involved in oncology teams should be aware that ATRA/ATO therapy can cause intracranial hypertension, which may present with auditory or vestibular symptoms requiring multidisciplinary evaluation.

✦ Key Points ✦
  1. 01Single case report of secondary intracranial hypertension (high brain pressure) during ATRA/arsenic trioxide leukemia treatment.
  2. 02ATRA/ATO therapy is used for high-risk acute promyelocytic leukemia, a blood cancer.
  3. 03Intracranial hypertension can occasionally cause hearing or balance symptoms, indirectly relevant to audiology.
  4. 04Authors propose a practical management framework for this complication.
  5. 05Published in Current Oncology; evidence level is low (case report).
✦ Claims & Evidence ✦

ATRA/arsenic trioxide therapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia can cause secondary intracranial hypertension.

studypartially supported
✦ Research metadata ✦
PMID
42930178
DOI
10.3390/curroncol33100611.
Journal
Current Oncology
Publication type
case_report
Evidence level
4
Sample size
1
Population
Adult patient with high-risk acute promyelocytic leukemia receiving ATRA/ATO therapy
Intervention
ATRA/arsenic trioxide (ATO) combination therapy

Primary outcomes

Occurrence and management of secondary intracranial hypertension

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