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Evaluation of the Effects of Caloric Vestibular Stimulations on Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emission Responses

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

Although the effects of the auditory system on the balance system are known, we do not possess sufficient knowledge about the possible effects of the balance system on the auditory system. This study aims to investigate the impact of bithermal caloric stimulation on the outer hair cell functions of the contralateral ear.

Clinical Takeaway

Findings may warrant caution when scheduling caloric vestibular testing and DPOAE testing in the same session, but clinical protocol changes should await replication and review of the full study.

Why It Matters

If caloric vestibular stimulation reliably alters DPOAE responses, it would have implications for test sequencing and result interpretation in vestibular-audiology combined evaluations.

Key Points
  1. 01Study published in American Journal of Audiology (DOI: 10.1044/2026_AJA-25-00234).
  2. 02Examines the effect of caloric vestibular stimulation — a standard balance test — on DPOAE (inner-ear hair cell) responses.
  3. 03Investigates potential interaction between the vestibular (balance) and cochlear (hearing) systems.
  4. 04Findings could affect how clinicians sequence audiological and vestibular tests.
  5. 05Full sample size and design details not provided in the abstract/description.
Claims & Evidence

Caloric vestibular stimulations affect distortion product otoacoustic emission responses.

studyunclear
Research metadata
PMID
42126321
DOI
10.1044/2026_AJA-25-00234.
Journal
American Journal of Audiology
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
4
Population
Participants undergoing caloric vestibular testing (population details not specified in available description)
Intervention
Caloric vestibular stimulation

Primary outcomes

Distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) response amplitude/presence following caloric vestibular stimulation

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