To explore the clinical efficacy of stapes prosthesis surgery for the treatment of congenital fixation of stapes or oval window atresia in pediatric patients.
✦ The floor
Discussion
Signed responses from readers of the wire.
Stapes prosthesis surgery appears effective for congenital stapes fixation and oval window atresia in paediatric patients, but the retrospective design limits causal conclusions; outcomes data can inform counselling until prospective evidence is available.
Evidence on surgical outcomes in paediatric congenital stapes fixation is scarce, and this study contributes to the limited literature guiding surgical timing and technique selection in children.
- 01Retrospective study evaluating stapes prosthesis surgery outcomes in paediatric patients.
- 02Conditions treated: congenital stapes fixation and oval window atresia (absent oval window opening).
- 03Outcome measures likely include post-operative hearing thresholds and air-bone gap closure.
- 04Paediatric middle-ear surgery carries unique anatomical and anaesthetic considerations.
- 05Published in Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (2026); sample size and follow-up duration not specified in the abstract.
Stapes prosthesis surgery is efficacious for improving hearing in paediatric patients with congenital stapes fixation or oval window atresia.
studypartially supported- PMID
- 42209173
- DOI
- 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20260407-00942.
- Journal
- Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Chinese Medical Journal)
- Publication type
- research_article
- Evidence level
- 4
- Population
- Paediatric patients with congenital stapes fixation or oval window atresia
- Intervention
- Stapes prosthesis surgery
Primary outcomes
Post-operative hearing thresholds; Air-bone gap closure; Surgical complication rate