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Sex Differences in Postural Control in Middle School Students (11-14 Years) Using Stabilometry

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Postural control (PC) is the capacity to integrate sensory information (visual, somatosensory, and vestibular) to generate muscular responses that maintain an upright posture. PC reflects overall musculoskeletal and neurological health. Establishing normative PC values in healthy middle school students (MSS), ages 11 to 14 years, is important for facilitating the early detection of balance-related anomalies....

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Discussion

Signed responses from readers of the wire.

Clinical Takeaway

No actionable change for audiology practice; findings on sex-based postural control differences in adolescents are primarily relevant to vestibular research and pediatric rehabilitation, not routine clinical audiology.

Why It Matters

Understanding sex differences in vestibular and sensory integration during adolescence may inform age- and sex-specific norms for balance assessments used in audiology and vestibular clinics.

Key Points
  1. 01Stabilometry was used to measure postural control in 11–14 year-old middle school students.
  2. 02The study examined sex differences in integrating visual, somatosensory, and vestibular inputs for balance.
  3. 03Adolescence is a key developmental window for postural control maturation.
  4. 04Findings could have implications for sex-specific normative data in balance testing.
  5. 05Published in Journal of Motor Behavior; not an audiology-specific journal.
Claims & Evidence

Sex differences exist in postural control among middle school students aged 11–14.

studyunclear
Research metadata
PMID
42531040
DOI
10.1080/00222895.2026.2688778.
Journal
Journal of Motor Behavior
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
2b
Population
Middle school students aged 11–14 years
Intervention
Stabilometry-based postural control assessment across sensory conditions
Comparator
Sex-based comparison (boys vs. girls)

Primary outcomes

Postural sway measures via stabilometry; Sex differences in visual, somatosensory, and vestibular sensory integration for balance

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