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✦ The Dispatch

Associations of hearing loss with social isolation, loneliness, and depressive symptoms among older adults in the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

Hearing loss (HL) may be a risk factor for poor psychosocial outcomes among older adults, but evidence remains mixed. We assessed associations of self-reported and objective HL with and without hearing aid use with social contact, loneliness, and depression pooled across 6 years of follow-up.

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✦ The floor

Discussion

Signed responses from readers of the wire.

✦ Clinical Takeaway ✦

This is a preliminary preprint; findings may support screening for loneliness and depression in patients with hearing loss, but results should not change practice until peer-reviewed and replicated.

✦ Why It Matters ✦

Quantifying the psychosocial burden of hearing loss in older adults strengthens the case for integrating mental health screening into audiology practice.

✦ Key Points ✦
  1. 01Uses both self-reported and audiometrically-measured hearing loss, strengthening measurement validity.
  2. 02Psychosocial outcomes examined: social isolation, loneliness, and depressive symptoms.
  3. 03Study population drawn from the Health, Aging, and Body Composition (Health ABC) cohort of older adults.
  4. 04Preprint status means findings have not yet passed peer review.
  5. 05Highlights potential link between untreated hearing loss and broader mental health consequences in aging populations.
✦ Claims & Evidence ✦

Hearing loss (self-reported and objective) is associated with social isolation, loneliness, and depressive symptoms in older adults.

studypartially supported
✦ Research metadata ✦
PMID
42845609
DOI
10.64898/2026.08.06.26359904.
Publication type
preprint
Evidence level
2b
Population
Older adults enrolled in the Health, Aging, and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study
Intervention
Self-reported and objective (audiometric) hearing loss
Comparator
Older adults without hearing loss

Primary outcomes

Social isolation; Loneliness; Depressive symptoms

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