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✦ The Dispatch

Comparison of additive and subtractive digital workflow for the accuracy of removable occlusal stabilization-splints - an in-vitro study

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

OBJECTIVES: Patients with stage IV periodontitis often require additional rehabilitation of the compromised dentition due to anatomical and functional consequences of tooth loss. Removable occlusal splints can be helpful in these advanced cases. This in-vitro study compared the accuracy and internal fit of removable occlusal splints fabricated by 3D-printing and milling from a standardized STL-file.

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✦ The floor

Discussion

Signed responses from readers of the wire.

✦ Clinical Takeaway ✦

No actionable change for audiologists — this study is outside the scope of audiology and concerns dental occlusal splint fabrication methods.

✦ Why It Matters ✦

This article has no relevance to the audiology field; it is a dental/prosthodontics in-vitro study on occlusal splint manufacturing accuracy.

✦ Key Points ✦
  1. 01In-vitro study comparing additive (3D printing) vs. subtractive (milling) digital workflows for occlusal splints.
  2. 02Target population was patients with stage IV periodontitis (severe gum disease).
  3. 03Primary focus is dimensional accuracy of the fabricated dental devices.
  4. 04Published in Clinical Oral Investigations (2026); entirely outside audiology scope.
  5. 05No hearing, audiology, or hearing-device content is present.
✦ Research metadata ✦
PMID
42853434
DOI
10.1007/s00784-026-07211-0.
Journal
Clinical Oral Investigations
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
na
Population
In-vitro models representing patients with stage IV periodontitis
Intervention
Additive digital workflow (3D printing) for occlusal stabilization splints
Comparator
Subtractive digital workflow (milling) for occlusal stabilization splints

Primary outcomes

Dimensional/fabrication accuracy of removable occlusal stabilization splints

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