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✦ The Dispatch

Characteristics of a Cohort of Individuals With SCA27B Associated With Repeat Expansions in FGF14

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

OBJECTIVES: Spinocerebellar ataxia 27B (SCA27B) is a recently discovered genetic cause of idiopathic late-onset cerebellar ataxia (ILOCA) due to guanine-adenine-adenine (GAA) repeat expansions (greater than 250) in FGF14 . We aimed to identify and characterize a New Zealand cohort of patients with SCA27B.

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✦ The floor

Discussion

Signed responses from readers of the wire.

✦ Clinical Takeaway ✦

Clinicians evaluating adults with unexplained late-onset cerebellar ataxia should be aware of SCA27B (GAA-FGF14) as a newly recognized genetic cause, but specific practice protocols await larger evidence bases; no actionable change to routine audiology practice at this time.

✦ Why It Matters ✦

SCA27B is one of the most recently characterized genetic causes of adult-onset cerebellar ataxia and establishing its clinical phenotype will guide future diagnostic algorithms and genetic counseling.

✦ Key Points ✦
  1. 01SCA27B is caused by GAA repeat expansions in the FGF14 gene and primarily affects adults.
  2. 02The condition was only recently identified as a distinct genetic cause of late-onset cerebellar ataxia.
  3. 03Cohort characterization provides baseline phenotypic data including vestibular and balance features.
  4. 04Findings published in Neurology Genetics, a peer-reviewed journal.
  5. 05Improved recognition of SCA27B may reduce the proportion of ataxia cases labeled 'idiopathic'.
✦ Claims & Evidence ✦

GAA repeat expansions in FGF14 are a cause of idiopathic late-onset cerebellar ataxia (SCA27B).

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✦ Research metadata ✦
PMID
42699715
DOI
10.1212/NXG.0000000000200424.
Journal
Neurology Genetics
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
4
Population
Individuals with SCA27B caused by GAA repeat expansions in FGF14
Intervention
Characterization of clinical and genetic features of SCA27B cohort

Primary outcomes

Clinical phenotype of SCA27B; Genetic characteristics of FGF14 GAA repeat expansions

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