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✦ The Dispatch

Epley maneuver versus 360° maneuver for treatment of posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in a mechanical rotation chair: a randomized controlled trial

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

To compare the treatment efficacy of the Epley maneuver and the 360° maneuver in a cohort diagnosed with posterior benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) using a mechanical rotation chair (MRC).

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✦ The floor

Discussion

Signed responses from readers of the wire.

✦ Clinical Takeaway ✦

Results of this RCT may refine which repositioning maneuver to prefer for posterior canal BPPV when a mechanical rotation chair is available, but await full reading of outcome data before changing standard Epley-first practice.

✦ Why It Matters ✦

Head-repositioning maneuvers are the frontline treatment for the most common form of BPPV, and determining whether motorized-chair-assisted alternatives outperform the Epley maneuver could meaningfully improve first-visit resolution rates.

✦ Key Points ✦
  1. 01RCT directly comparing Epley vs. 360° maneuver for posterior canal BPPV.
  2. 02Both maneuvers delivered via a mechanical rotation chair for standardized positioning.
  3. 03Study design reduces clinician variability, a common confounder in BPPV maneuver research.
  4. 04Published in Frontiers in Neurology (DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2026.1909757).
  5. 05Findings could inform protocol selection when motorized repositioning chairs are available.
✦ Claims & Evidence ✦

The 360° maneuver can be used as an alternative to the Epley maneuver for posterior canal BPPV treatment.

studypartially supported

A mechanical rotation chair standardizes maneuver delivery and reduces clinician-dependent variability.

studysupported
✦ Research metadata ✦
PMID
42781309
DOI
10.3389/fneur.2026.1909757.
Journal
Frontiers in Neurology
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
1b
Population
Patients with posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)
Intervention
360° maneuver delivered via mechanical rotation chair
Comparator
Epley maneuver delivered via mechanical rotation chair

Primary outcomes

Resolution of posterior canal BPPV (negative Dix-Hallpike test); Treatment success rate

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