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Vestibular function in patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

The primary endpoint was to determine the prevalence of vestibular hypofunction in patients suffering from obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Secondary and tertiary objectives were to determine any correlation between vestibular hypofunction and the degree of sleep apnea and/or the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) scores, and the presence of comorbidities, respectively.

Clinical Takeaway

Audiologists and vestibular specialists should be aware that OSA patients may present with vestibular hypofunction; consider screening for vestibular dysfunction in this population, but await larger confirmatory studies before changing routine protocols.

Why It Matters

Identifying a link between OSA and vestibular hypofunction could expand the audiologist's role in managing patients referred from sleep medicine and ENT clinics.

Key Points
  1. 01Study examined prevalence of vestibular hypofunction specifically in OSA patients.
  2. 02Published in European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, a peer-reviewed ENT journal.
  3. 03Findings suggest OSA may be an underrecognised risk factor for balance system impairment.
  4. 04Results could inform interdisciplinary screening protocols between sleep and vestibular clinics.
Claims & Evidence

Patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea have an elevated prevalence of vestibular hypofunction.

studypartially supported
Research metadata
PMID
42115425
DOI
10.1007/s00405-026-10221-z.
Journal
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
4
Population
Patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea
Intervention
Vestibular function assessment

Primary outcomes

Prevalence of vestibular hypofunction in OSA patients

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