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Mechanistic study of HES1/PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway in cisplatin-induced sensorineural hearing loss

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

Cisplatin-induced ototoxicity limits its clinical utility and may adversely impact cochlear implant outcomes. This study investigated the role of the HES1/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling axis in cisplatin-evoked cytotoxicity in HEI-OC1 auditory cells....

Clinical Takeaway

No actionable clinical change yet; this is preclinical mechanistic research, but the pathway identified could become a future drug target to protect hearing in patients receiving cisplatin chemotherapy.

Why It Matters

Identifying the molecular mechanism behind cisplatin-induced hearing loss opens a potential therapeutic window to prevent ototoxicity (medication-related hearing damage) without compromising cancer treatment efficacy.

Key Points
  1. 01Study identifies the HES1/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway as mechanistically involved in cisplatin-induced hearing loss.
  2. 02Cisplatin is a widely used chemotherapy agent with well-documented ototoxic (hearing-damaging) side effects.
  3. 03Findings are preclinical — likely animal or in-vitro — limiting direct clinical translation at this stage.
  4. 04Authors suggest implications for cochlear implant outcomes in cisplatin-treated patients.
  5. 05The pathway may represent a novel drug target for otoprotective strategies in oncology patients.
Claims & Evidence

The HES1/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway plays a mechanistic role in cisplatin-induced sensorineural hearing loss.

studypartially supported

Modulating this pathway may have implications for cochlear implant outcomes in patients treated with cisplatin.

opinionunclear
Research metadata
PMID
42350477
DOI
10.1038/s41598-026-56936-1.
Journal
Scientific Reports
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
4
Population
Preclinical model (animal or in-vitro) of cisplatin-induced sensorineural hearing loss
Intervention
Mechanistic investigation of HES1/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cisplatin-exposed cochlear tissue
Comparator
Untreated or control cochlear tissue

Primary outcomes

Role of HES1/PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in cisplatin-induced cochlear damage; Potential therapeutic targets for otoprotection

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