Journal article · Vestibular← The news desk

✦ The Dispatch

Brain activation in persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD) in response to various visual motion stimuli eliciting abnormal egomotion perception

A dispatch from PubMed — filed

Patients with persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD) perceive unsteadiness associated with abnormal ego- or visual motion perception. We tested for altered functional brain activation of PPPD patients and healthy subjects (HC) while applying various visual motion stimuli (VS).

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✦ The floor

Discussion

Signed responses from readers of the wire.

✦ Clinical Takeaway ✦

Findings are preliminary neuroimaging data; no change to clinical management of PPPD is warranted at this time.

✦ Why It Matters ✦

Understanding the brain mechanisms behind PPPD could eventually guide targeted treatments, such as vestibular rehabilitation or neuromodulation, for this difficult-to-treat chronic dizziness condition.

✦ Key Points ✦
  1. 01fMRI used to map brain activation in PPPD patients during visual motion stimulation.
  2. 02Abnormal egomotion (self-motion) perception is a hallmark of PPPD studied here.
  3. 03Specific brain regions show atypical responses compared to controls.
  4. 04Published in NeuroImage: Clinical (2026), a peer-reviewed neuroimaging journal.
  5. 05Results are mechanistic and do not yet translate to direct clinical protocols.
✦ Claims & Evidence ✦

PPPD patients show abnormal brain activation patterns in response to visual motion stimuli that elicit egomotion perception.

studypartially supported
✦ Research metadata ✦
PMID
42815133
DOI
10.1016/j.nicl.2026.104068.
Journal
NeuroImage: Clinical
Publication type
research_article
Evidence level
4
Population
Patients with persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD)
Intervention
Visual motion stimuli eliciting abnormal egomotion perception during fMRI

Primary outcomes

Brain activation patterns in response to visual motion stimuli; Regions associated with abnormal egomotion perception in PPPD

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